In the United States, just because you are registered to do business in one state does not mean that you can legally do business in another state.  If you want to transact any serious business in a state other than the state in which your LLC is registered, most likely you will have to register with the state in which you want to do business before you can legally conduct business there. 

For example, a LLC that is registered in California wants to do business in District of Columbia.  The California LLC is a "Domestic" LLC in California and will be a "Foreign" LLC in District of Columbia.

The California LLC needs to register with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs as a District of Columbia Foreign LLC.

The use of the term Foreign in this case refers specifically to individual US states.  The US government, including the IRS, considers a Foreign company to be a company that is registered outside of the United States.

You want to do business in the state of District of Columbia but are registered as a LLC in another state.  In order to legally conduct business in the state of District of Columbia you must register with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs as a Foreign LLC.  The process of registering as a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia is called District of Columbia LLC Foreign Qualification.

The process of District of Columbia LLC Foreign Qualification is similar to the process of forming a Domestic LLC in District of Columbia.  Your original home LLC formation documents (frequently called Articles of Organization) and By Laws apply to your District of Columbia Foreign LLC.  The Officers and Directors of your home LLC will have the same roles in the District of Columbia Foreign LLC.  Specific requirements to qualify as a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia are explained below. 

Once you have made the decision to Qualify as a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia, a District of Columbia lawyer can file your documents and act as a middle man for a few hundred dollars an hour; or you can use an online service provider like All Business Documents to perform these services.

The short answer is no.  The state of District of Columbia does not legally require a lawyer to form a District of Columbia Foreign LLC.

Our detailed Foreign Qualification page may help you understand some of the implications of forming a District of Columbia Foreign LLC.  However, if there is anything about forming a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia that you're not sure about you should seek the advice of a competent District of Columbia lawyer, a District of Columbia accountant, or both before you form a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia.

Once you have made the decision to form a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia, a District of Columbia lawyer can file your documents and act as a middle man for a few hundred dollars an hour; or you can use an online service provider like All Business Documents to perform these services and save money that you can use in your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC.

You are not legally required to reserve a Company Name for a new District of Columbia LLC Corporation before you submit your application to Form a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia.

The LLC name that you have registered in your home state may or may not be available in District of Columbia.  In that case you need a different name your District of Columbia Foreign LLC.  Whether or not you need to reserve a company name for your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC depends entirely on your business situation.  The District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs uses LLC names on a first come first served basis.  So if you think that someone may snatch the Company Name that you have in mind, you may want to reserve that District of Columbia Foreign LLC Name.

If the Name you have chosen for your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC is already in use by a currently active District of Columbia Corporation or LLC then you will have to register a DBA Name with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs.  "DBA" is an abbreviation for "Doing Business As."

In District of Columbia a DBA Name is called a Trade Name.

We verify that the Name you have chose for your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC is available before we submit your Foreign LLC filing to the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs.  If necessary we can register a Trade Name in District of Columbia for you so that you can open your new District of Columbia business as quickly as possible.

1. Prove that you are registered in a state other than District of Columbia as a Domestic LLC
2. Choose a name for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC
3. File Registration Documents with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs
4. Determine how you want your District of Columbia Foreign LLC to be taxed

1. Prove that you are registered in a state other than District of Columbia as a Domestic LLC
   
   In order to register as a Foreign LLC in the state of District of Columbia, you must first prove that you are registered in another state as a Domestic LLC.  You prove this with a Certificate of Good Standing, sometimes referred to as a Certificate of Existence or a Certificate of Fact, from the state in which you are registered as a Domestic LLC.  Cost of a Good Standing Certificate for your Domestic LLC varies from state to state.
   
   
   If you already have a Good Standing Certificate from your home state, please note that it must be dated no older than 90 days from the date of your application for District of Columbia LLC Foreign Qualification.
   
   
   If the date on your Good Standing Certificate is older than 90 days then you need to get an updated certificate.   If you get your own Good Standing Certificate you must scan and email or send a copy to us before we submit your application for a District of Columbia Foreign LLC.
   We can get your LLC Good Standing Certificate from any state - in most states within 2-3 hours.
2. Choose a name for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC
   
   You can use the same name in District of Columbia that you use in your home state, however, if the name of your Domestic LLC is not available you need to choose another name.  Your District of Columbia Foreign LLC name can identify the type of products and services your business will provide; or it may be the name of the founder; or it can be a combination of the two or something else.
   
   In any case, the District of Columbia Foreign LLC name that you choose must be distinguishable from the name of any other registered District of Columbia LLC or other business entity and the name must also be different from any reserved names on record with the state of District of Columbia.  Your District of Columbia Foreign LLC name must not imply that it was formed for a purpose other than that stated in the Articles of Organization for your Domestic LLC and your District of Columbia Foreign LLC name must not be a name that is likely to mislead the public.
   
   The name of a District of Columbia Foreign LLC must include the word "Limited Liability Company" or or the abbreviation "LLC" or "L.L.C.".
   
   It's important to choose a good name for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC because if you want to change it after you qualify you will have to file amended documents with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs (and pay a fee).
   We will check to make sure that your requested District of Columbia Foreign LLC name is available and conforms to all state of District of Columbia Limited Liability Company naming regulations.
3. File Registration Documents with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs
   
   In order to Qualify as a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia you must file Registration Documents with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs.  In District of Columbia the registration documents are named "Foreign Registration Statement Form".
   
   The registration documents must include certain specific information about your District of Columbia business.  If the LLC Registration Documents do not conform exactly to state of District of Columbia Foreign LLC requirements they will be rejected. 
   
   If you need to change any of the information on your registration documents after your District of Columbia Foreign LLC has been approved, you may amend the registration documents for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC but you will have to pay a fee to the state of District of Columbia in order to make the changes official.
   
   
4. Determine how you want your District of Columbia Foreign LLC to be taxed
   
   The District of Columbia Corporate Income Tax Rate is %.  You may choose that your District of Columbia Foreign LLC is to be taxed as a C Corporation or S Corporation. 
   
   A C Corporation is what you may think of as a traditional Corporation like General Electric or Ford.  C Corporations pay a Corporate income tax to the state if that state taxes Corporations. 
   
   You may choose to have your District of Columbia Foreign LLC taxed as a S Corporation.  S Corporations "pass through" all corporate profits to the shareholders (owners) who then pay tax at their applicable personal rate.  S Corporations do not pay any District of Columbia Corporate Income Tax.
   
   If you form a Single Member District of Columbia Foreign LLC and do not specify to the IRS how you want to be taxed your Single Member District of Columbia Foreign LLC will be taxed as a Sole Proprietorship.  If you form a Multiple Member District of Columbia Foreign LLC and do not specify to the IRS how you want to be taxed your Multiple Member District of Columbia Foreign LLC will be taxed as a Partnership.
   
   Click here for more District of Columbia Corporate Tax Information .
   If you choose to be taxed as an S Corporation, we can prepare the S Corporation election form for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC and include it with your final Foreign LLC documents.

1. Obtain Business Licenses from the cities and counties in which you plan to do business
2. File the required reports for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC
3. Keep proper records of your District of Columbia Foreign LLC on file
4. Pay your taxes to the state of District of Columbia

1. Obtain Business Licenses from the cities and counties in which you plan to do business
   
   Note that forming a District of Columbia Foreign LLC doesn't take the place of obtaining a local business license, tax registration certificate, or other required business permits.  A District of Columbia Foreign LLC merely creates an ownership structure that limits the owners' personal liability.  You may still need to take care of getting set up to do business with your local government.
   
   Depending on the nature of the business and the location of your District of Columbia Foreign LLC within District of Columbia you may need to get one or more local business licenses or permits.  The business licenses or permits that are required for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC vary depending on your business activities and the specific locations within the state of District of Columbia in which you want to conduct business.
   
   If your District of Columbia Foreign LLC will be selling products in District of Columbia you may be required to obtain a Reseller's Permit from the appropriate District of Columbia state agency.  If your District of Columbia Foreign LLC will be selling products in District of Columbia you will also be responsible for all applicable local and state of District of Columbia sales taxes if there are any.
   We have the expertise to find out exactly which state and local permits that you need for your specific business.
2. File the required reports for your District of Columbia Foreign LLC
   
   The District of Columbia Annual Report includes basic information about your District of Columbia Foreign LLC including information on your business location as well as the names of the Officers and Directors.
   
   Failure to submit a properly completed District of Columbia Annual Report to the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs on or before the due date may subject the District of Columbia Foreign LLC to being administratively dissolved in the state of District of Columbia or having its authority to transact business in the state of District of Columbia revoked by the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs.
   
   Penalties may accrue if you fail to file any District of Columbia Foreign LLC Annual Report to the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs by the due date.
   
   
3. Keep proper records of your District of Columbia Foreign LLC on file
   
   Keep the following records on file and available at the principal business office of your District of Columbia Foreign LLC:
   • Names and addresses of all Members and Managers of the District of Columbia Foreign LLC
   • Foreign LLC formation documents and any Amendments to them
   • District of Columbia Foreign LLC Operating Agreement and any Amendments to them
   • Copies of any LLC Resolutions which have been adopted by the District of Columbia Foreign LLC
   • Copies of all tax returns and Annual Reports for the District of Columbia Foreign LLC for the last 3 years
   
   
4. Pay your taxes to the state of District of Columbia
   
   Foreign LLCs that either do business in the state of District of Columbia or that derive income from sources within the state of District of Columbia are subject to District of Columbia and federal tax laws.  If you are engaged in intrastate business and derive income from other states besides District of Columbia, you must allocate the amount of income derived from the state of District of Columbia in order to determine your District of Columbia state taxes.

In order to Form a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia you'll need the following information about your LLC:

• The name of your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC along with your second choice of a name in case the name that you want is not available
• Physical address of the Foreign LLC office in District of Columbia (not a PO Box)
• A description of the nature of the business you are planning to operate with the District of Columbia Foreign LLC
• A good standing certificate from your home state no older that 90 days
• When the District of Columbia Foreign LLC will start and when it will cease to exist (normally the Foreign LLC starts on the date the application is filed and will exist perpetually)

Remember - ALL the information that you provide when you Form a Foreign LLC in District of Columbia becomes part of the public record.  Our data entry forms include the absolute minimum amount of information that is required in order to Form a new Foreign LLC in District of Columbia.

Processing times for new District of Columbia Foreign LLC applications vary depending on the work load of the Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs's staff.  We've found that normal processing of new District of Columbia Foreign LLC applications takes the state around 3-5 business days.  Add 2-3 days for the time period for shipping the final documents by mail.  Choosing our Express Mail option can shave a couple of days off the total processing time for your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC.

The District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs reserves the right to extend expedite periods in time of extreme volume, staff shortage or equipment malfunction.  We are dependent on, and have no control over, the staff and systems of the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs.

In our experience 3-5 business days is the time it usually takes the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs to process a new District of Columbia Foreign LLC application. We get your District of Columbia Foreign LLC application to the DC Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs ASAP. Once it is at the state we have no control over the new District of Columbia Foreign LLC application process.

The state of District of Columbia charges $270.00 to Form a Foreign LLC in DC.  Also add the cost of a good standing certificate from your home state.   If you choose All Business Documents to help you Form your Foreign LLC in District of Columbia our processing fees are $145.00.  This includes:

• Same day processing in of your new District of Columbia Foreign LLC order
• DC Name Check and Reservation
• Prepare Foreign Registration Statement Form
• File Formation Documents with the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs
• Certified Copies of Formation Documents
• District of Columbia Foreign LLC Checklist
• Priority Mail Delivery
• Unlimited Customer Support